Boris Johnson has said Covid-19 restrictions are being eased “once and for all” as the UK marks the anniversary of the first lockdown.

The Prime Minister offered his “sincere condolences to those who have lost loved ones” and praised the “great spirit” displayed ahead of the nation pausing in remembrance on Tuesday.

With the official death toll passing 126,172, Mr Johnson warned a third wave of Covid-19 cases being seen in France and Italy could “wash up on our shores as well”.

He will face lockdown-sceptics on the 1922 Committee of backbench Tory MPs in an attempt to quell unease over his plan to ease restrictions ahead of a Commons vote later this week.

They are likely to be further angered by proposals to legally require care home workers to be vaccinated, and for foreign holidays to continue being outlawed until at least June 30.

Speaking yesterday on his monthly call-in with LBC listeners, Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer said his “default position” was to support the Government’s plans to extend lockdown powers.

Boris Johnson has been facing mounting pressure to justify seeking a six-month extension to the “authoritarian” lockdown powers in England, amid a Commons rebellion from Conservative MPs.

Ahead of a minute’s silence at midday, Mr Johnson praised those who developed and rolled out vaccines, parents who home-schooled their children and the public who endured social distancing.

“It’s because of every person in this country that lives have been saved, our NHS was protected, and we have started on our cautious road to easing restrictions once and for all,” he said in a statement.

But on Monday, he highlighted the precariousness of the situation, warning of a fresh wave of infections in Europe, adding “experience has taught us that when a wave hits our friends, it washes up on our shores as well”.

“I expect that we will feel those effects in due course,” Mr Johnson told broadcasters, stressing the need to swiftly administer vaccines with international cooperation.

Diplomatic efforts continued in a bid to ward off a possible ban on vaccine exports from the European Union amid a row over supplies.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel told reporters she and French President Emmanuel Macron had each recently spoken with Mr Johnson about the matter, adding EU leaders aimed to reach a decision “in a responsible way” during their virtual summit on Thursday.

As a month-long lockdown returned to several French regions including Paris, health minister Lord Bethell raised the prospect of all Europe being put on the UK’s travel “red list”.

Just over 10% of adults have received their first vaccine dose across the EU, compared to the UK’s figure exceeding 53%.

World Health Organisation director general Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, meanwhile, said the gap between the numbers of jabs administered daily in wealthier nations and in developing countries was “becoming more grotesque every day”

“Countries that are now vaccinating younger, healthy people at low risk of disease are doing so at the cost of the lives of health workers, older people and other at-risk groups in other countries,” he added at a press conference.