Kristen Clarke is making history as she was confirmed by the Senate to lead the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division, making her the first woman of colour to formally serve in the position.

A long time civil rights lawyer, Clarke earned the appointment after Democrats and Republicans fought over her record during confirmation. Contention largely stemmed from how she would seek to enforce civil rights laws and investigate police forces.

Clarke’s confirmation vote was largely along party lines, approving her nomination by a 51-48 vote. Senator Susan Collins of Maine was the only Republican to join all Democrats and Independents in voting to confirm the 46-year-old.

The news of Clarke being confirmed has Democrats excited. They say Clarke’s two-decade career as a civil rights attorney made her uniquely qualified to lead a unit that former Atty. Gen. Eric H. Holder Jr. described as being the agency’s “crown jewel.”

Clarke will now be in charge of an office that has more than 350 attorneys and will play a key role in the Biden administration’s efforts to enforce civil rights and voting rights laws and to investigate rogue police forces.

The vote came on the one-year anniversary of the death of George Floyd, a Black man who was killed by Minneapolis police officer Derek Chauvin, which sparked nationwide protests in the wake of the tragedy.